Indenting paragraphs8/30/2023 If you are asked to use MLA format, be sure to consult the MLA Handbook (9th edition). Most importantly, the use of MLA style can protect writers from accusations of plagiarism, which is the purposeful or accidental uncredited use of source material produced by other writers. Writers who properly use MLA also build their credibility by demonstrating accountability to their source material. MLA Style also provides writers with a system for referencing their sources through parenthetical citation in their essays and Works Cited pages. MLA Style specifies guidelines for formatting manuscripts and citing research in writing. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our terms and conditions of fair use. This material may not be published, reproduced, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed without permission. Writing Letters of Recommendation for StudentsĬopyright ©1995-2018 by The Writing Lab & The OWL at Purdue and Purdue University.Never for citing firsthand sources because the cite attribute ought to be used for verification. In either case, marking up in HTML with blockquote is only suited to academic writing when referencing sources on the web. In pixels, it is approximately a 40px indent applied to the whole paragraph in a blockquote, unless it is styled differently with CSS. Using the blockquote HTML element will apply 5 to 7 spaces from the left page margin, roughly equating to a half-inch paragraph indent. The blockquote is the only other HTML only method to indent a paragraph Now, unless you are creating drawings or diagrams using HTML characters or marking up poetry, the pre tag is not the solution to indent paragraphs in HTML. If it takes your fancy, you can geek out with it to create some drawings with only symbols on your keyboard. The best method to publish or print poems with HTML markup is to place the text within the pre tag.Īll of the font style attributes (family, size, and style) in the above code can be replaced.Įvery keystroke used within the pre tag element is preserved. Now, users with a screen reader will consistently hear dot dot dot when that technique is used. Not just for the text and paragraph indent, but also, for white space between words in the same line.Īnd without using the ellipsis styled to be the same color as the background so as not to be seen, which bizarrely, used to happen lots. Poets love to be creative with presentations. Using the pre tag is the only way to markup HTML that will leave white space white. The pre-tag is really redundant in modern responsive web design, but there is one type of publishing that will always require preformatted text. You can indent paragraphs using spacing only. The text and spacing are replaced with the user’s browser settings.Īll of the text wrapped within a pre tag has the formatting preserved. In HTML markup, pre is short for preformatted text.Īpplying this will strip out all of a website’s font typography, and styling, including the font size. If you would rather your indents scaled in proportion to the size of the screen of your users, swap any px values for an EM or REM unit. EM, REM, and % are responsive meaning they scale proportionally. Pixels are fixed units that do not scale. With HTML/CSS syntax, you can switch out pixels for em, rem, or a % value. Both can be done inline or applied to the style section of a page.Īll methods are outlined below, including the codes to apply to an HTML document, where to put them, when they are appropriate to use, and how to apply a text or paragraph indent to an entire page, or just a specific paragraph. Modern markup uses HTML/CSS syntax of text-indent, margin-left, or margin-right to indent a paragraph or the first line of a paragraph. Pre and blockquote will indent a paragraph, but also apply a specific meaning to your markup. Like a quote, or an instruction to strip your page of its existing typography. CSS properties are assigned to HTML parent elements to alter the layout without browsers interpreting it as something it is not. HTML tags are used to structure your document. The reason for that is that those apply meanings to your markup. In HTML, only two methods work, and only in very specific circumstances should they be used. Multiple methods exist to indent a paragraph.
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